Sodium Metasilicate

    • Product Name: Sodium Metasilicate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Sodium metasilicate
    • CAS No.: 6834-92-0
    • Chemical Formula: Na2SiO3
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: West Ujimqin Banner, Xilingol League, Inner Mongolia, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales9@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Bouling Desiccants
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    592567

    Chemical Name Sodium Metasilicate
    Chemical Formula Na2SiO3
    Molecular Weight 122.06 g/mol
    Appearance White, hygroscopic, crystalline solid or powder
    Solubility In Water Readily soluble
    Melting Point 1088°C
    Density 2.61 g/cm3
    Ph Of Solution Strongly alkaline (pH ~12.4 for 1% solution)
    Odor Odorless
    Cas Number 6834-92-0

    As an accredited Sodium Metasilicate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sodium Metasilicate is packaged in a 25 kg white woven polypropylene bag, labeled with chemical name, hazard symbol, and batch information.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Sodium Metasilicate is typically loaded in 25kg bags or jumbo bags, with a 20′ FCL carrying about 24-27 metric tons.
    Shipping Sodium Metasilicate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It is transported as a non-combustible, corrosive solid. Containers must be clearly labeled and handled with care to avoid spills. Follow all applicable regulations regarding transportation, labeling, and documentation for hazardous chemicals.
    Storage Sodium Metasilicate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, acids, and incompatible materials. Keep the container tightly closed and clearly labeled. Store in corrosion-resistant containers, preferably made of plastic or coated metal, to prevent reaction. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight and ensure storage areas are equipped with appropriate spill containment measures.
    Shelf Life Sodium metasilicate typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, and well-sealed container.
    Application of Sodium Metasilicate

    Applications of Sodium Metasilicate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Sodium metasilicate plays an integral role across a range of industrial manufacturing sectors, where its unique chemical properties deliver targeted process benefits. As a direct manufacturer, we support global partners with certified-grade material for challenging production environments requiring consistent performance, traceability, and documented compliance. Below, we detail major downstream usage scenarios, describing real-world application parameters drawn from established industry standards and processing methodologies.

    1. Detergent and Cleaning Formulation Manufacturing

    Large-scale detergent and institutional cleaning producers incorporate sodium metasilicate as an alkalinity source, builder, and corrosion inhibitor in powder and tablet formulations targeting both household and industrial markets. This material enables high-load soil dispersion and offers effective sequestration of metal ions, minimizing precipitation during high-temperature wash cycles. Its quick dissolving nature and buffering capacity ensure product stability through warehousing, shipment, and end use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 1276: Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics – Quantitative suspension test for the evaluation of bactericidal activity
    • EU Detergents Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 requirements for builder substances
    • REACH Registered – Compliance with EU REACH (EC 1907/2006)
    • ISO 9001:2015 validated manufacturing for quality management system controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–10% by formulation weight in powder laundry detergents, floor cleaners, and mechanical dishwash compositions; exact loading adjusted according to product pH targets, builder/surfactant balance, and sequestration needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with other powder ingredients during pre-mix or final mixing stages prior to spray drying or agglomeration
    • Integrated during tablet compressing in automatic dishwashing or industrial cleaning blocks

    Final product types

    • Powder laundry detergents
    • Automatic dishwasher tablets and powders
    • Heavy duty floor and surface cleaning powders
    • Industrial kitchen degreasers

    2. Pulp and Paper Manufacturing

    Pulp mills utilize sodium metasilicate solution in the chemical pulping process, particularly within Kraft and semi-chemical pulping lines. The compound enhances delignification by improving fiber swelling and penetration of cooking liquors, supporting efficient breakdown of lignin and hemicellulose. It also acts as a stabilizer for hydrogen peroxide in pulp bleaching sequences, minimizing decomposition and boosting bleaching yield for high-brightness grades.

    Industry compliance standards

    • TAPPI T 236: Kappa Number of Pulp
    • ISO 5667-10: Guidance on sampling of waste waters
    • Environmental permits for effluent control (local EPA equivalents)
    • ISO 14001: Environmental management certification for papermaking processes

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5% by weight of oven-dry pulp (ODP) within brown stock washing and peroxide bleaching stages, modified according to wood species, targeted pulp brightness, and process chemistry

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed as aqueous solution to digester or bleaching tower alongside sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide in continuous or batch systems
    • Serves as modifier during alkaline extraction after pulping

    Final product types

    • Bleached chemical pulp for printing, tissue, and packaging papers
    • High-brightness mechanical pulp for specialty industrial papers
    • Sanitary tissue and hygiene products

    3. Industrial Water Treatment for Boiler and Cooling Systems

    Power generation plants, refineries, and industrial facilities rely on sodium metasilicate to inhibit corrosion and adjust alkalinity in recirculating water systems. Its use reduces scaling on boiler tubes, suppresses acid attack on ferrous metals, and helps maintain a stable pH over long operational cycles. The compound’s ability to chelate hard water ions supports improved heat transfer efficiency and reduces unscheduled shutdowns for maintenance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D512: Standard Test Methods for Chloride Ion in Water
    • ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code: Section VI requirements
    • ISO 5667-3: Water quality sampling
    • EPA Clean Water Act – Industrial Water Discharge Limits

    Typical usage ratio

    • 50–200 ppm as sodium metasilicate pentahydrate based on recirculating water volume, dosage targeted by on-line pH, conductivity, and metal corrosion rate measurements

    Downstream process integration

    • Continuous injection into make-up water or directly to system reservoir via metering pumps
    • Dosage calibration adjusted against routine corrosion probe data and scaling indices

    Final product types

    • Conditioned steam and process water for turbines and chemical reactors
    • Cooling tower circulation fluids
    • Industrial heating loop waters where extended service intervals are required

    4. Ceramic and Refractory Component Production

    Ceramic tile, sanitaryware, and refractory producers incorporate sodium metasilicate as a binder, dispersant, and deflocculant in aqueous slips and casting formulations. It improves suspension stability, lowers viscosity, and increases green strength of pressed and extruded bodies. In refractory shape production, its use enables better workability and reduces thermal cracking by evenly distributing water throughout the mineral mixture.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13006:2018 Ceramic Tiles – Product definitions and characteristics
    • EN 12475: Testing Refractories
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) safety and environmental requirements
    • ISO 9001 certified formulation and process controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5% by wet mix weight; ratio tailored by specific clay blend, particle size distribution, and target rheology for spray-drying or slip casting lines

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as a premix solution to kaolin or alumina slurries during wet grinding
    • Metered directly into high-shear mixers for refractory brick mass formation

    Final product types

    • Glazed and unglazed ceramic tiles
    • Porcelain sanitaryware bodies
    • High-strength refractory bricks and castables for kilns and furnaces
    • Ceramic tableware and decorative products

    5. Textile Processing and Dyeing

    Textile finishing mills adopt sodium metasilicate during scouring, desizing, and dyeing to boost alkali strength, facilitating complete removal of natural wax, pectin, and residual sizing agents from cotton and blended fibers. In dyeing, it enhances dye fixation for direct and reactive colors, while maintaining fabric hand feel and dimensional stability. Its rapid dissolution and strong buffering action ensure robust results even with variable upstream fiber quality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Oeko-Tex Standard 100 – Safety in textile processing
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List
    • ISO 105: Textiles – Methods for determination of color fastness
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) for chemical ingredient regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–6 g/L in aqueous scouring and dye baths; precise loading based on fabric weight, degree of soiling, and water hardness levels

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed to washing and dyeing tanks prior to textile loading
    • Sequential post-wash integration before neutralization and softening stages

    Final product types

    • Bleached and dyed cotton and blended yardage
    • Ready-to-wear apparel with controlled color fastness
    • Medical gauze and industrial-grade textile wipes
    • Home textiles and technical fabrics

    6. Metal Surface Treatment and Degreasing

    Automotive, machinery, and appliance sectors deploy sodium metasilicate as a core alkaline constituent in metal cleaning and degreasing baths, preceding finishing and coating operations. Its chemistry disrupts stubborn organic films, supports oil saponification, and prevents steel surface flash rusting during transit to downstream lines. High solution stability extends bath life and decreases downstream paint and electroplating rejects due to improved substrate cleanliness.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 16232: Road vehicles – Cleanliness of components
    • ASTM D4285: Standard Test for Indicating Oil or Water Carryover onto Metal Surfaces
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU compliance for surface preparation chemicals
    • IATF 16949: Automotive sector quality management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3% w/v in aqueous cleaning systems, optimized according to layer thickness of contaminants and residence time in cleaning baths

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed into immersion tanks or spray-wash systems ahead of phosphating or conversion coating units
    • Used in combination with surfactants and chelating agents to intensify solvent action

    Final product types

    • Pickled and degreased steel panels
    • Automotive chassis components
    • Pre-coated appliance housings
    • Precision mechanical parts for subsequent painting or electroplating

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Sodium Metasilicate: Manufacturing Insight and Practical Value

    What Sodium Metasilicate Means in Practice

    Every day in the plant, sodium metasilicate stands out as one of those steady, reliable materials you come to trust. As a compound formed through the high-temperature fusion of soda ash with high-quality silica sand, the resulting white, granular or powdery salt reflects a combination of precise chemistry with industrial know-how developed over decades. We manufacture several models, the most common being anhydrous, pentahydrate, and nonahydrate varieties, each serving a unique purpose. The anhydrous version suits environments that require concentrated solutions or dry blending, the pentahydrate is often chosen for its balance of solubility and handling convenience, and the nonahydrate lends its stability for applications where slower dissolution is an advantage. Each batch emerges from lines where raw material quality, melting ratios, reaction temperatures, and cooling speeds all influence the outcome, so getting everything right is a product of skill and constant attention.

    Specifications: What We Guarantee and Achieve

    Our sodium metasilicate typically carries a Na2O/SiO2 ratio of around 1:1, but we adjust this to meet different needs. Purity often exceeds 98 percent for the main salt, with carefully controlled limits on iron, sulfate, and heavy metals. Since different industries require specific levels of active alkali, we monitor every detail—from granule hardness to moisture content—on the floor. Real-world processing demands don’t leave room for shortcuts, as even a small deviation can throw off subsequent production steps, whether in detergents, ceramics, water treatment, or textile preparation. Achieving tight particle size distribution and preventing caking in bagged product takes a committed logistics team and often leads to ongoing investments in storage, transport, and inventory controls.

    Usage Experience In Our Facilities and Industry

    There aren’t many materials that offer as much versatility as sodium metasilicate. We see it moving directly from silos into detergent mixers, where its strength as a builder and emulsifying agent improves cleaning power without requiring enormous dosages. In heavy-duty industrial cleaning, it rapidly disperses stubborn oils, carbon, and mineral deposits from surfaces, with cleaning crews giving us instant feedback on effectiveness every time we deliver a fresh order. Our experience in ceramics—helping to deflocculate clays and suspend particles evenly through slips—reflects a close partnership with tile and refractory plants. We also provide fine grades that are dissolved into water glass solutions, used as binders in foundry molds or as concrete hardeners for highways and bridges. This cementitious behavior, offering high pH and rapid silica release, shows its value on construction and repair jobs where failure isn’t an option.

    It serves as a corrosion inhibitor in water treatment, keeping metal surfaces from rusting through cycles of heating and cooling. Textile mills rely on the hydrating grades not only for scouring fibers but also for bleaching, dyeing, and finishing processes, where every kilogram needs to meet narrow tolerance bands for solubility. Paper manufacturers add our product to pulping baths and coatings, where it acts as a buffering agent to regulate pH and support the action of other chemicals. We have also seen a shift towards sodium metasilicate in environmentally focused degreasing products, replacing more hazardous phosphates without reducing performance or driving up costs.

    Why Quality in Production Really Matters

    Through our long years on the floor and in the lab, it's clear that differences in manufacturing process shape the end result. Using the right raw silica and tightly regulating reaction temperatures allows us to minimize impurities, including residual alkali and heavy metals, which means users get a cleaner reaction and fewer downstream process disruptions. On a practical level, quality also determines how quickly and evenly the salt dissolves, whether it leaves residues, and how stable it remains in storage. Small things like dust content, granule hardness, and even packing methods make a difference to line operators in detergent or ceramics plants. Our customers depend on getting a product that behaves the same way every time, whether in slurry tanks or large-scale mixing hoppers. When we listen to complaints about caking, settling, or excessive dusting, these aren’t just data points—they’re challenges we bring back to the plant floor for improvement.

    Manufacturing sodium metasilicate is not just about hitting the right chemical ratios. It comes down to selecting and blending materials in a way that avoids introducing contaminants that later appear as defects, stains, or failures in end products. Experience tells us that even a little extra chloride can cause trouble in metal cleaning, and a slight uptick in free alkali throws off delicate washing applications. By tracking every batch throughout production and loading, we can trace any problem back to a particular shift or equipment cycle, which lets us refine and learn continually. Beyond the numbers, this means end users benefit from a more predictable, controllable process downstream in their own factories.

    What Sets Sodium Metasilicate Apart from Alternatives

    It’s easy to view sodium metasilicate as just one more builder in a list of phosphates, carbonates, and silicates, but our hands-on experience tells a different story. Unlike sodium carbonate, which offers pH adjustment and some softening, metasilicate’s structure delivers both alkalinity and active silica. This combination not only boosts detergency but also helps disperse soils and prevents redeposition, cutting down on secondary cleaning or reprocessing. Standard sodium silicate can gel or react unpredictably in certain blends, especially where water hardness varies: metasilicate stays stable and keeps solutions clear in a much wider pH and temperature range. We have seen customers, previously reliant on traditional phosphates, shift to our product when regulations forced a change—finding that the transition maintained cleaning strength and chemical stability, often with less wastewater impact.

    Phosphate-free cleaning is a growing priority, especially in markets where discharge controls and corporate eco-labels influence customer choices. Our sodium metasilicate has become one of their main workhorses, both due to its high cleaning ability and lower environmental footprint. Many alkaline chemicals offer one main function, but this salt's blend of buffering, emulsifying, and dispersing powers makes it adaptable across detergent, textile, and surface care. In water treatment—ranging from industrial cooling towers to municipal pool systems—we have switched systems from traditional inhibitors and stabilizers to metasilicate, gaining lower corrosion rates without the sludge or maintenance headaches some other additives can cause.

    Handling, Storage, and Workplace Realities

    It’s not always enough to talk chemistry; people care about practical handling and safety, especially in busy production settings. Sodium metasilicate, while not as hazardous as some caustic alkalis, demands attention during transfer and storage. Our teams pack the product in moisture-resistant, tear-proof bags that allow operators to handle with fewer spills or airborne fines. In large users' plants, silo transfers can kick up dust, so we offer models specifically engineered to reduce clumping and static charge, improving both safety and material flow rates. Careful ventilation and automated unloading lines add to plant safety—something we reinforce through regular customer training and technical bulletins.

    We encourage every facility to install clear labeling, spill kits, and prompt clean-up protocols to keep the product from lingering on floors or entering drains. In smaller workshops, we often see demand for low-dust or pre-dissolved forms, easing both handling and dosing. With years of data from thousands of deliveries, feedback from operators highlights small improvements—thicker lining on bags, modified stacking guides, changes to palletizing patterns—to cut down on waste and downtime. Our shipping and technical teams see these operational points as part of the product itself, not just afterthoughts.

    Industry Trends: Moving from Commodity to “Critical Ingredient”

    Sodium metasilicate has shifted from a base commodity to an ingredient that often unlocks compliance with new regulations or enables advanced formulations. As the market has trended toward phosphate-free detergent, specialty cleaning, and non-toxic industrial processing, demand for highly pure, consistent metasilicate has climbed. We’ve responded by extending our quality control, adding traceability systems so every batch can be tracked from furnace to final shipment. Digital monitoring and automated blending ensure tight conformity, which translates to fewer issues on our customers’ lines and less need for corrective action.

    End-users, from regional detergent makers to global processors, want assurances that what they put in their formulas won’t change from week to week. A recurring story emerges: a new regulation appears, or a customer needs to “green” their formulation, and they look to sodium metasilicate as a direct, reliable swap for old, outdated additives. With that, we’ve seen our technical service requests triple over the last five years—everyone from purchasing managers to R&D chemists wants direct plant access, technical data, and support for new product launches. Our technical outreach isn’t limited to troubleshooting; we spend time helping line chemists adjust pH, optimize dilution, or recalibrate blending tanks. When a customer faces foaming issues, or uneven dissolution, we supply fresh product samples formulated for their system—refining blend granulation or flowability through on-site feedback.

    Environmental Responsibility and Regulatory Trends

    Modern sodium metasilicate production demands environmental planning, not just efficiency. Water discharge controls, dust collectors, and closed-loop handling have become central to our plant design; we monitor load-out operations for airborne silica, scrubbing and recycling fines that, a generation ago, might have gone to landfill. Our continuous monitoring system tracks every kilogram, minimizing waste and giving both us and our regulators accurate data for environmental reports. As we shifted to larger, more automated plants, the need to keep effluent and fugitive emissions below threshold brought new filtration, cooling, and energy recovery systems—for both compliance and community goodwill. On the customer side, industries using our sodium metasilicate have moved to water-based cleaning, recycling wash baths and neutralizing effluent to lower operating costs and meet stricter legal limits.

    Product stewardship doesn’t end at the factory wall. Our sales and tech teams work directly with downstream blenders and users to help them comply with REACH, GHS hazard communication, and safe use guidelines. We participate in industry groups focused on safer chemicals and work to reduce the ecological impact of both our process and our users’ applications. The shift toward using sodium metasilicate for its corrosion inhibition, rather than powerful but persistent organic compounds, matches a broader societal push for greener chemistry. When standards change, such as a tightening of allowed heavy metals, we invest—either in sourcing higher-purity inputs or in tighter in-line filtration.

    Our Daily Lessons: Problems, Fixes, and Shared Success

    Every shipment, every customer call, brings new insights about how sodium metasilicate performs. Some of our most loyal clients started out skeptical—unhappy about cake formation in heat, delayed solubility, or residue forming after a blend sat a week too long. Plant visits, hands-on troubleshooting, and the willingness to reformulate batches based on user feedback led to upgrades in everything from bagging to furnace controls. There were plenty of years where we had to re-engineer dust suppression, move to higher-purity filtration, or tackle tricky issues like free-flow in damp climates. These improvements, though not easy or cheap, show up in the number of repeat orders and lower complaints.

    Customer feedback, both positive and negative, directs our ongoing R&D. A few years ago, after complaints about uneven dissolution in a major detergent plant, we retooled our cooling zone and sieving lines, reducing oversize particles and streamlining feeding systems for better tank dispersion. Textile clients flagged subtle coloration problems, leading us to introduce color-stabilized grades with tighter controls on trace metal ions. Water treatment facilities asked for lower-sodium blends for use in closed-loop cycles, so our engineers, chemists, and plant operators devised new production flows and blending processes, improving both cost efficiency and environmental profile.

    Long-Term Partnerships: Making Sodium Metasilicate Fit Demanding Requirements

    What makes a high-quality sodium metasilicate is not a secret formula, but careful attention to process at every stage. Batch after batch, we see that reliability and dependability matter as much as raw data sheets. The longest partnerships stem from working openly with our customers, sharing best practices, revisiting specifications, and meeting new industry requirements as they arise. Some of our most innovative product modifications have started with an urgent call for help—a process line shutdown, or a regulatory compliance challenge nobody saw coming. Sharing knowledge, fixing pain points, and customizing for need shapes the reputation of our sodium metasilicate plants.

    Whether the demand is for optimized flow, lower free alkali, or more granular material suited to high-speed dosing, our product evolves through customer-driven innovation. Shared lessons—early or late—mean less risk when scaling up new cleaning products, paper lines, or ceramic manufacturing, helping everyone move faster and avoid costly setbacks. We see sodium metasilicate not as a commodity, but as a foundation for cleaner, safer, and more efficient industrial operations—a testament to both the discipline of the manufacturing floor and the real-world demands of our users.

    Conclusion: The Role Sodium Metasilicate Plays in Manufacturing Today

    Sodium metasilicate’s value grows with every production run and each customer application. Its significance isn’t just measured in tons manufactured or shipped out, but in the reductions in downstream downtime, tighter product quality, and smooth line operation it enables. By combining hands-on chemistry with feedback from the field, we continue to produce a product that is as adaptable and robust as industrial needs require. Strong supply relationships, technical improvements, and open conversations with users mean our sodium metasilicate not only keeps up with industry change but helps drive it forward.